IOSR-JHSS   Volume-24 ~ Issue-12 ~ December. 2019

Abstract: Village is the cell of the national body & the cell must be healthy & developed for the national body to be healthy & developed' are the golden lines of Sri Aurobindo. In recent years, the rural development topic assumed a widespread focus as a result of various emerging issues such as agrarian issues, rural poverty, lack of infrastructure, rural migration, development programme-related issues, unemployment, illiteracy, rural indebtness & so on. Rural development more specifically signifies improving a lot of underprivileged rural poor by utilising, protecting and enhancing the natural, physical and human resources needed to improve rural living condition. After 72 years of independence though deliberate attempts are made by government, 26.1% of population are still living below poverty line. 68.9% of the population live in primitive condition under two rupees per day poverty line. As per the census 2011 data regarding rural livelihood, employment, literacy, access to basic service, IMR & % of anaemic, health & nutritional status are in great distress. This paper is an account of growing realisation..

[1]. Odisha Economic Survey 2017-18, Planning & Convergance Department, Government of Odisha, Directorate of Economic & Statistics, Bhubaneswar
[2]. Ibid
[3]. Ibid
[4]. Shepherd Andrew,(1998) 'Sustainable Rural Development', Macmillan international Palgrave, ISBN 9780333
[5]. Mathur Ashish,(2011) 'The Dimensions of Indian Rural Development: Issues & Challenges', International Journal of Contemporary Practices, Aditya Information & Research Centre, Research Gate, Jai narayan Vyas University

Abstract: In a business process, the customer's position becomes very urgent because, in the end, the output comes down to the customer. It is customers who judge according to their perceptions and expectations, whether the service they receive is quality or not. Therefore, developing service quality through inspection of business process models must be done regularly. One of the theoretical tools that can be used to examine and develop service quality through the business process model applied by an organization is the six imperative stages of Pall (1987). Research conducted at a government hospital in Makassar City, Indonesia shows that although it does not carry out investigations in the context of developing service quality regularly, this organization can show significant achievements through obtaining several awards from the government. However, in order to maintain and maintain good service performance......

Keywords: service quality improvement, process management, business processes, surgical nursing services

[1]. Becker, Jorg., Kugeler, Martin and Rosemann, Michael., 2003, Process Management: A Guide for the Design Business Processes, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, New York.
[2]. Daft, Richard L.. 2011. Era Baru Manajemen. Terj. Edisi kesembilan buku II bekerja sama dengan Tita Maria Kanita. Jakarta: Salemba.
[3]. Davis, Gordon B. 2008. Kerangka Dasar Sistem Informasi Manajemen. Palembang: Maxikom
[4]. Dessler, Gary. 2008. Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia . Terj. Edisi kesepuluh jilid I bekerja sama dengan Paramita Rahayu. Indonesia: PT Macanan Jaya Cemerlang.
[5]. Gillies, Dee, Ann., 1994. Nursing Management: System Approach. (3rd ed), Philadelphia: W. B. Saunders Co.

Abstract: Aims and Objectives: The aim of the study was to analyze the changing trends in transnational terrorism in Kenya. The objectives were to: assess the conceptualization of terrorism among the security agents; investigate the motives of the perpetrators of transnational terrorism; examine the factors that aggravate transnational terrorism; assess the current threat of transnational terrorism; and evaluate the effectiveness and or ineffectiveness of the different counterterrorism strategies in Kenya. Methodology:Historical research design was applied where both qualitative and quantitative approaches were used in data collection and data analysis. Results:Conceptualization of terrorism was found to have occurred over time with change in motives and targets of the terrorists. Currently, respondents were found to perceive terrorism as unlawful acts intended to accomplish different goals through........

Keywords: Transnational terrorism, Counterterrorism, Violent extremism, Radicalisation

[1]. Alda, E. & Sala, J. L. (2014). Links between terrorism, organized crime and crime: The case of the Sahel region. Stability: International Journal of Security & Development, 3(1/27), 1-9
[2]. Alex, P. (2004). Schmid, Frameworks for conceptualizing terrorism. Terrorism and Political Violence, 16(2), 117-125.
[3]. Ansaaku, G. A. (2017). Towards a More Effective Regional Counter-Terrorism Cooperation in Africa. Fox International Fellowship, 2017 Policy Brief Series. Retrieved from:https://foxfellowship.yale.edu/sites/default/files/files/ansaaku%2C%20final%20PB.pdf
[4]. Aronson, S. L. (2013). Kenya and the global war on terror: Neglecting history and geopolitics in approaches to counterterrorism. African Journal of Criminology and Justice Studies [AJCJS], 7(1&2), 24 – 34
[5]. Botha, A. (2013). Assessing the vulnerability of Kenyan youths to radicalisation and extremism. Institute for Security Studies Papers, (245), 1-28.

Abstract: Conflict dual role or Work-Fanily Conflict in women who work not be avoided, because they relate very strongly with depression also with the traditional roles of women, which until now was not inevitable and unavoidable, because the number of workers or female employees who are closely related to the responsibilities of the manage the household and raise children in the family. There are two problems faced by women in multiple role conflict, in this case on one side of the work conflict - the family has the effect of decreasing household / family life, and on the other hand disrupts work activities. Based on the data obtained in this study, j otal Employees at the Department of Women's Empowerment, Child Protection, Control Population and Family Planning Tabalong the research object of this, especially for female employees amounted to as many as 35 people were sampled at the same time of the study population. The results of the study found that based on : H1: Multiple role conflict has a positive effect on work stress and the performance of female employees is declared acceptable....

Key word: Multiple Role Conflict, Job Stress, Performance and Development Career

[1]. Alfian Dinnul Akbar, 2017, Konlik The Role of Dual Women and Job Stress " Journal of Gender and Child Studies, Vol. 12 Number 01, June 2017.
[2]. Anarogo. P, 2002, Psychological Work , PT. Rineka Cipta, Jakarta.
[3]. Awalya Nahwi Wahyuni, 2017, Effect of Dual Role Conflict on Women's Performance with Job Stress as an intervening variable in Indonesian Telecommunications Tb k, Thesis, Faculty of Economics and Islamic Business, State Islamic University and Islamic Business, unpublished.
[4]. Davis, K & Newstrom, J, W, 2002, Behavior in Organizations , Seventh Edition, Erlangga, Jakarta.
[5]. Dessler G, 2008, Human Resource Management , Prentice Hill, New York

Abstract: "Lokasamgraha‟ is a well known concept of Indian Holy Book the Bhagavad-Gitā. This is one of the essential social and ethical ideals in India, which means welfare of all, perform of one‟s action not only for him but also for others done by a disinterested manner or through Niskāma karma. It is the ideal of performing duty for the holding together of the people and wellbeing of humanity, social integration and peaceful society. The social aspect of dharma is the duty of every to protect and maintain the harmony. In Bhagavad-Gitā Shree Krishna teaches Arjuna about Lokasamgraha to pursue him to fight the Holy War "Kuruksetra‟, as his Svadharma. The concept of Lokasamgraha is found in the Vedic world view as "Vasudhaiva Kutumvakam‟, which means the whole world and its beings are related to each other. It interpreted by contemporary Indian philosophers, like Sri Arobinda, M.K. Ghandi, Vivekananda Lokmanya Tilak etc. The concept of Lokasamgraha is highly desirable for good moral and social life that is why its relevance appears in present life and society also. This article tries to bring out the concept of Lokasamgraha as a path of harmony in society.

Keywords: Lokasamgraha, Bhagavad-Gitā, Niskāma karma, Svadharma and Vasudhaiva kutumvakam

[1]. Radhakrishnan S. "The Bhāgvad-Gitā‟ (1973), Harper and Raw, New York.
[2]. Gandhi M.K. "The Bhāgvad-Gitā‟ (1978), Orient Paperbacks, Navajivan, Kashmere Gate, Delhi-110006.
[3]. Tilak Lokamanya, "Srimad Bhāgvad-Gitā Rahsya‟ (1936), Pune.
[4]. Vivekanand Swami, "Complete Works‟ (1972), Advaita Ashrama, Culcutta, Seventeenth edition.
[5]. Vivekanand Swami, "Karma yoga‟ (1984), Advaita Ashrama, Culcutta, Seventeenth edition

Abstract: The concept of a nominee in the legal system in Indonesia has several legal transactions that use the nominees concept, the management of the company by the nominee director. Pursuant to article 33 paragraph (1) UUPM which confirms that domestic investment and foreign investment investing in the form of a limited liability company is prohibited from making any agreement and/or statement that confirms that the ownership of shares in the company is limited to and on behalf of others. Furthermore, article 15 paragraph (1) UUJN states that "the notary authorized to create an authentic deed of all deeds, agreements and assignments required by the laws and/or regulations required by the interested to be expressed in the authentic deed, ensuring the certainty of the date of the deed, storing the deed, giving copies, and quotations of the deed, all of which are during the creation of the deed nor assigned or excluded to other officers or other persons established By the law. " This type of approach is the method of normative.....

Keywords: Responsibilities, Nominee Act, limited liability company.

[1]. Syahrizal Abbas, Mediasi Dalam Hukum Syariah, Hukum Adat, Dan Hukum Nasional, Kencana, Jakarta, 2011, p. 7
[2]. Indriani, I. (2010). Perkembangan Hukum Perseroan Terbatas dan Praktik Penggunaan Nominee Oleh Investor Asing. Journal Unpam, 2, 14.
[3]. Pramono, N. (2006). Bunga Rampai Hukum Bisnis Aktual. Bandung: Citra Aditya Bakti.
[4]. Salam, S. (2019, Agustus 12). Notaris di Banda Aceh. (A. Nominee, Interviewer) Banda Aceh.
[5]. Sigit Teteki Triwis, I. K. (2016). Analisis Kekuatan Perjanjian Nominee Saham Dalam Perseroan Terbatas Penanaman Modal Asing (PT.PMA). Jurnal Ilmiah Prodi Magister Kenotariatan, 15.

Abstract: This researchwhich study about the policy on the expansion of working area of land deed officials in the region of Aceh explains about the concept of legal certainty on the land objects made by land deed officials (PPAT) outside their domicile.The approach applied in this research isthe approach or legal research methods ofjuridical normative or library research by identifying and analyzing the principles, theories, legal concepts that is implicitly mentioned in policies issued by the government,especially regarding the policy on the expansion of working area of land deed officials in the region of Aceh,by collecting secondary data for further use as a media analysis based onpurposive sampling techniques, the discussion of research object is conducted based on certain approach.The results of this researchindicate that the basic value of legal certainty in its practice todayis not attached to PP No. 24 of 2016, particularly in Article 12 paragraph (1) concerning the working area of PPAT. The basic value of legal expediency is a value that determines whether the law has worked effectively or not in the community......

Keywords: Land Certificate, Legal Certainty, PPAT, Working area

[1]. Bambang Prasetyo dan Lina Miftahul Jannah, Quantitative Research Methods, Raja Grafindo Persada, Jakarta, 2005.
[2]. Bambang Sunggono, Legal Research Methods, Ghalia Indonesia, Jakarta, 2000.
[3]. Boedi Harsono, Indonesian Agrarian Law, The Compilation of Land Law Regulations, Revised Edition, 19th printed edition, Jakarta: Djambatan, 2002.
[4]. --------, History of the Establishment of the Basic Agrarian Law, Content and Implementation. 9th print edition. Jakarta. Penerbit Djambatan, 2003.
[5]. -------, History of Tasks and Authorities of PPAT, Jakarta: Majalah RENVOI, No.844.IV, January, 2007.

Abstract: The present study was conducted in Udaipur District of Rajasthan state; with aim to know participation of farm women in agricultural activities in this area. For this study, two Tehsils namely Girwa and Vallabhnagar were purposively selected on the basis of the maximum female population in the district. So, Total 100 respondents were selected, they were interviewed personally to collect the data with the help of pre-structured interview schedule. The study found that majority 85.00 per cent farm women had medium level of participation with score(43.69 to 60.12) and also notified that majority of respondents were participated in livestock, intercultural operation, land preparation and nutrient management activities etc.

[1]. Girade S. and Shmbharkar Y. Profile of farm women and constraints faced by them in Participation of farm and allied activities. Indian journal of applies research. 2012; 12(1):69-71.
[2]. Gupta S. Participation of rural women in agricultural and animal husbandry- A study. Bhartiya Krishi AnushandhanPatrika. 2016; 31(4): 314-317.
[3]. Jahan N. and Khan N. To study the participation of farm women in various agriculture and allied activities. International Journal of Home Science.2016; 2(2):180-186.
[4]. Saleh R.A. and Shettima M.B. Analysis of women farmer‟s participation in agricultural activities in konduga local government area of Borno state, Nigeria. American Journal of Environmental Science. 2016; 16(1): 119-125.
[5]. Upadhyay S, Desai, C.P. Participation of farm women in animal husbandry in Anand district of Gujarat. Journal of Community Mobilization and Sustainable Development. 2011; 6(2): 117-121.

Abstract: Informal microfinance institutions are member based community organizations through which members collectively undertake various mutual support initiatives. They enable members to fill their adaptation deficitsby contributing towards access to livelihoods assets hence enhancing livelihood strategies through which they build resilience. However, despite the critical role informal microfinance institutions play in building resilience, no studies have been done to undertake a detailed analysis of their role in building resilience of rural livelihoods to climate variability. More so, no studies have analyzed the influence of informal microfinance institutions towards resilience of rural livelihoods to climate variability based on their contribution towards access to capital assets hence enhancement of livelihood strategies. This therefore necessitated a study to analyze the role of informal microfinance institutions towards resilience of rural livelihoods to climate variability. The study was based on the sustainable livelihoods framework and used a descriptive study design. It uses multistage sampling design......

Keywords: Climate variability, informal microfinance institutions, livelihood assets, livelihood strategies, resilience building, resilience, social capital, sustainable livelihoods framework

[1]. Adger, W. (2000). Institutional adaptation to environmental risk under the transition in Vietnam, Annals of the association of geographers, 90(4): 738-758
[2]. Agrawal, A. (2010). Local institutions and adaptation to climate change, In R, Mearns, and A, Norton (Eds), Social dimensions of climate change; equity and vulnerability in a warming world. The World Bank, Washington DC, USA
[3]. Agrawala, S., and Carraro, M. (2010). Accessing the role of microfinance in fostering adaptation to climate change, Environmental working paper No. 15. OECD, Paris
[4]. Agyir, I., Ofori, K., Antwi-Agyei, G., and Ntiama-Baidu, Y. (2015). Adaptive capacity and costing strategies in the face of climate change; a comparative study of communities around two protected areas in the coastal savannah and transitional zones in Ghana, Journal of sustainable development, 8(1)
[5]. Agyir, I., Ofori, K., Antwi-Agyei, G., and Ntiama-Baidu, Y. (2015). Adaptive capacity and costing strategies in the face of climate change; a comparative study of communities around two protected areas in the coastal savannah and transitional zones in Ghana, Journal of sustainable development, 8(1)

Abstract: Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises determine the economic development of Indonesia. In general, this business sector discusses most of the access to capital, because of the requirements provided. The regulation on partial roya is very beneficial for the encumbrance rights holder, especially for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). With partial roya of encumbrance right object, the roya of Right object that has been free from the burden of the roya of encumbrance right can be reused to obtain financing in business development. Although there is one side that is beneficial, but not many people use it because it still requires a portion of the roya. First the rules are different between the laws and regulations. The purpose of this study is to study and analyze the arrangements and protections of the parties in the implementation of Partial Roya of Encumbrance Rights guarantee on credit approval in Indonesia. The research method used in this study is a method of legal pluralism that integrates research, juridical, social legal, philosophical......

Keywords: Encumbrance Rights, Script of Registration, Roya, financing, legal protection

[1]. D. Doly, "Aspek hukum hak tanggungan dalam pelaksanaan roya," Negara Hukum, Membangun Huk. untuk Keadilan dan Kesejaht., vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 103–128, 2011.
[2]. Y. B. Purnama, "Kewenangan Notaris dalam Membuat Akta Roya Hak Tanggungan," Al-Qānūn, vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 87–102, 2018.
[3]. S. M. Badriyah, R. Suharto, S. Mahmudah, and B. E. Turisno, "Conflict of Legal Norms Regarding Regulation of Creditors of Encumbrance Rights Holders in the Debtor ' s Bankruptcy in Indonesia," 2019.
[4]. P. Crosetto and T. Regner, "It's never too late: Funding dynamics and self pledges in reward-based crowdfunding," Res. Policy, vol. 47, no. 8, pp. 1463–1477, 2018.
[5]. Z. Shou, X. (Vivian) Zheng, and W. Zu, "Contract Ineffectiveness in Emerging Market: An Institutional Theory Perspective," J. Oper. Manag., vol. 46, pp. 38–54, 2016..