Version-2 (July-Aug 2017)
Version-1 Version-2 Version-3 Version-4 Version-5 Version-6 Version-7
- Citation
- Abstract
- Reference
- Full PDF
Abstract: Capacity of mid block, in general represents the maximum hourly rate at which vehicles reasonably can be expected to traverse a point or section of a lane during a given time period under prevailing roadway and traffic conditions. Roadway conditions refer to the type of facility, its geometric characteristics, the number of lanes, lateral clearances, design speed, horizontal and vertical alignments. Traffic conditions refer to the composition and distribution of traffic in available lanes. Improvements and changes in geometric features, junction features, traffic control devices and traffic management measures can be designed effectively by proper estimation of capacity. The adequacy or deficiency of a network can be assessed............
Keywords: ...........
[1]. Anthony A. Saka, "Model for determining Optimum Bus- Stop Spacing in urban areas", Journal of Transportation Engineering @ ASCE, Vol 127, No. 3, May/June 2001, Page 195- 199.
[2]. David J. Victor and S. Moses Santhakumar, "Simulation Study of Bus Transit", Journal of Transportation Engineering, Vol. 112, No. 2, March 1986, Page 199- 211.
[3]. Gibreel G.M, Easa S.M and EI- Dimeery I.A, " Prediction of Operating Speed on Three dimensional Highway Alignments", Journal of Transportation Engineering, Vol 127, No. 1, January/February 2001, Page 21- 30.
[4]. Kay Fitzpatrick P.E, Shaw-Pin Miaou, Marcus Brewer P.E, Paul Carison P.E and Mark D. Wooldridge P.E, "Exploration of the Relationships between Operating Speed and Roadway features on Tangent Sections", Journal of Transportation Engineering @ ASCE, Vol 131, No. 4, April 2005, Page 261-269.
[5]. Key Fitzpatrick, William H. Schneider and Eun Sug Park, " Predicting Speeds in an Urban Right- Turn lane", Journal of Transportation Engineering @ ASCE, Vol 132, No.3, March 2006, Page 199- 204.
- Citation
- Abstract
- Reference
- Full PDF
Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
Title | : | Production of Construction Bricks by Partial Replacement of Waste Plastics |
Country | : | India |
Authors | : | K. Prem Kumar || M.Gomathi |
: | 10.9790/1684-1404020912 |
Abstract: Plastics are the one which posses important problem in disposal and still the absolute solutions were not determined. For solving this issue plastics were replaced in a bricks to achieve the nominal strength. High-density polyethylene (HDPE) and polyethylene (PE) plastic bottles and bags were collected and cleaned then mixed with sand with various proportions to achieve the strength of the nominal bricks and also to posses thermal and sound insulation .To predict the strongest specimen, 0 % to 20% of replacement proportion was done by crushed plastics. The result in increase the strength of structure and weight reduction of bricks was tested for compressive strength and water absorption test............
Keywords: Fly ash plastic brick, Plastic waste, Compressive strength, Environment
[1] Alkunte C.V. , Pankaj Vashisth , Khandelwal Aditya, Use of Thermoset in Manufacturing of Flyash Bricks with Economic Feasibility, International Journal of Engineering and Management Research, ISSN (ONLINE): 2250-0758, ISSN (PRINT): 2394-6962, Volume-5, Issue-2, April-2015
[2] Dinesh.S, Dinesh.A, Kirubakaran.k utilisation of waste plastic in manufacturing of bricks and paver blocks, International Journal of Applied Engineering Research, ISSN 0973-4562 Vol. 11 No.3 (2016)
[3] D.W.Gawatre, Vivek S.Damal , Saurabh S.Londhe, Environmental Issues of Plastic waste use in Concrete, International, Journal of Innovative Research in Advanced Engineering (IJIRAE) ISSN: 2349-2163 Issue 5, Volume 2 (May 2015)
[4] Sandeep yadav, suyash agnihotri,shivam gupta, rishabh kumar tripathi , Incorporation of STP sludge and flyash in brick manufacturing: an attempt to save the environment, International Journal advancements in Research & Technology, volume 3, issue 5, ISSN: 2278-7763(May 2014)
[5] Hegazy,B.E, Brick making from water treatment plant sludge, Journal of Engineering and Applied Science,54(6):599-616(2007).
- Citation
- Abstract
- Reference
- Full PDF
Abstract: In this paper the remedial work for scarcity of the building materials are carried out. Instead of conventional materials it is replaced using the manufacturable resources. Those materials are M sand with River sand for the replacement of fine aggregate and also the combination of M sand and silica fume for the replacement of cement. To prove that the strength related properties are much better than the conventional materials. The important strength such as compressive flexural strength are taken into care and proved with the test results. This is to protect the naturally available resources and the ecofriendly materials to save the environment.
Keywords: M-sand, River sand, Silica fume, High performance concrete.
[1] Sudarsana Rao.Hunchate, Sashidhar.Chandupall, Vaishali.G.Ghorpode and Venkata Reddy.T.C "Mix Design of High Performance Concrete Using Silica Fume and Superplasticizer" International Journal of Innovative Research in Science, ISSN: 2319-8753,
[2] M. Kaarthik, and K.Subrmanian " Flexural Behavior of Concrete Beams using Recycled Fine Aggregate and Steel Fibres" International Conference on Biological, Civil and Environmental Engineering (BCEE-2014) March 17-18, 2014 Dubai (UAE)
[3] Arivalagan.S "Flexural Behaviour Of Reinforced Fly Ash Concrete Beams" International Journal of Structural and Civil Engineering ISSN: 2277 7032(Volume 1 Issue 1).
[4] Prof. Vishal S. Ghutke, Prof.PranitaS.Bhandari et.al, "Influence of silica fume on concrete" IOSR Journal of Mechanical and Civil Engineering (IOSR-JMCE) e-ISSN: 2278-1684, P-ISSN: 2320-334X PP 44-47
[5] M.Adams Joe, A.Maria Rajesh, P.Brightson, M.PremAnand - "Experimental Investigation on The Effect Of M-Sand In High Performance Concrete" American Journal of Engineering Research (AJER) e-ISSN : 2320-0847 p-ISSN : 2320-0936 Volume-02, Issue-12, pp-46-51.
- Citation
- Abstract
- Reference
- Full PDF
Abstract: All countries are focusing on sustainable technology that can be economical and adopted for the use of concrete in a better way. Concrete is most widely used construction material and it possesses very low tensile strength, low shear strength and brittle characteristics. In order to improve these properties a relatively new construction material developed through extensive research and development work called Fibre Reinforced Concrete (FRC). An attempt has been made to analyze the effect of addition of asbestos fibre in ordinary portland cement concrete at their optimum proportions............
Keywords:Asbestos Fibre Reinforced Concrete, Fiber Reinforcement, Asbestos Fiber reinforcement, Reinforced Fiber Concrete.
[1] Jones F. E. (1974), "Weathering Test on Asbestos Cement Roofing Material", Building Research Technical paper No. 29, H.M.S.O., London.
[2] Jothi D. (2008), "Application of Fibre Reinforcement Concrete Technique in Civil Constructions", African International Multi-Disciplinary Journal, Vol-2, pp.157-172.
[3] Majumdar A. J. and Nurse R. W. (1974), "Glass Fibre Reinforcement Cement", Building Research Establishment current paper, CP79/84, England.
[4] Opoczky L. and Pentek (1975), "Investigation of the Corrosion of Asbestos Fibre in Asbestos Cement Sheets Weathered for Long Term", in A. Neville (ed.) "Fibre Reinforced Cement and Concrete", Proc. RILEM Symp., The Construction Press, England.
[5] Priestley M. J. N, Seible F. and Calvi, G. M. (1996), "Seismic Design and Retrofit of Bridges," New York..
- Citation
- Abstract
- Reference
- Full PDF
Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
Title | : | Fabrication of Chimney Cleaning System |
Country | : | India |
Authors | : | Suresh Y || Pramod V || Raghavendra Prabhu || Nikhil L |
: | 10.9790/1684-1404022329 |
Abstract: In today's scenario, small scale and large scale industries, hotels, restaurants and houses use chimneys in maximum quantity because of their needs. Due to continuous usage, the chimney surfaces will get covered with soot particles, oil, grease, etc. Nowadays these contaminants are removed using vibrating wire brushes and vacuum cleaners. But this may affect the surface integrity and the cleaning is not up to a satisfactory level. It is difficult to reach all the corners of the chimney and to reach the complete height of the chimney for cleaning. By keeping all these parameters..........
Keywords:Pump, Chimney, Nozzle, Water Heater, Hose.
[1] Dr.Manoj Kr Gupta, Dr.V K Bajpai, Dr.T K Garg, "Latest Measures to Keep Chimneys in Step with Plant Changes", International Journal of Engineering Research and Technology (IJERT), ISSN: 2278-0181 Vol.3 Issue 5, May – 2014.
[2] Aleksandar M. Simonovic, Slobodan N. Stupar, Ognjen M. Pekovic, "Stress Distribution as a Cause of Industrial Steel Chimney Root Section Failure", Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Belgrade, Vol.36 No 3, 2008.
[3] Prof.Wakchaure M.R., Sapate S.V, Kuwar B.B. , Kulkarni P.S. , "Cost Optimization of Reinforced Concrete Chimney", International Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology (IJCIET), Vol.4 Issue 2, March – April (2013), pp. 402-414.
[4] Heat Rate Improvement Reference Manual, EPRI, Palo Alto, CA: 1998. TR-109546 5. Energy and Efficiency managementsystem by NTPC.
[5] Virendra Nagar, Dr. V. K. Soni, Dr. V. K. Khare, Boiler Efficiency Improvement through Analysis of Losses IJSRD.
- Citation
- Abstract
- Reference
- Full PDF
Abstract: Soil is most unpredictable materials for civil engineering construction. The objective of this paper is to improve natural soil as a construction material using cement and fly ash. In this paper, ordinary portland cement and fly ash were evaluated as potential stabilizers in enhancing mechanical properties of natural soil. The soil collected from the selected side of Barisal region used in this study for soil stabilization by mixing various percentage of cement content 5%, 10% and 15% with respect to dry soil............
Keywords: CBR values, Cement, Fly Ash, Natural Soil, Strength Development
[1] Bjerrum, L., and Eide, O. (1956). Stability of strutted excavations in clay. Geotechnique 6,115-128
[2] Herrin, M. & Mitchell, H. (1961) Lime-soil mixtures. Highway Research Board, Bulletin 304, p. 99-121.
[3] Phani Kumar S. R. and Sharma R. S. (2004). "Effect of fly ash on engineering properties of expansive soils." J. Geotech. Geoenviron. Eng., 130(7),764–767
[4] Malhotra, V. M., and Mehta, P. K. (1996). Pozzolanic and cementitious materials, Gordon and Breach, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[5] Cokca, E. 2001. "Use of class C fly ash for the stabilization of an expansive soil." J. Geotech. Geoenviron. Eng., 127. 7. [568–573.].
- Citation
- Abstract
- Reference
- Full PDF
Abstract: A treatability study was carried out on wastewater collected from Bhandewadi Wastewater treatment plant, Nagpur, Maharashtra. The aim of the research work was to check out whether the activated carbon (AC) gives maximum removal of BOD, COD, pH, Turbidity from wastewater sample. The present research work was undertaken to find out percentage of activated carbon is more efficient for removing the characteristics of wastewater like BOD, COD for safe disposal in water streams and land...........
Keywords: BOD, COD, pH, Turbidity, Activated carbon (AC)
[1] Saad A. Al-Jlil,COD and BOD reduction of waste water using activated sludge, Sand filters and activated carbon in Saudi Arabia., Biotechnology 8 (4); 473-477, 2009, ISSN 1682-296X
[2] AmudaO. S and Ibrahim A. O, Industrial wastewater treatment using natural material as adsorbent., African journal of biotechnology, Vol 5 (16), PP 1483-1487, 17 August 2006.
[3] Ademiluyi, F. T. ; Amadi, S. A. ; Amakama, NisinghaJacob, Adsorption and treatment of organic contaminants using activated carbon from waste nigerian bamboo, Jasemissn 1119-8362, J. Appl. Sci. Environ. Manage. September 2009, Vol 13 (3), 39-47.
[4] J.W Snyder Jr., Craig.N.Mains, Robert.e.Anderson&Gary.K.Bissonnett .Effect of point of use, activated carbon filters on the bacteriological quality of rural ground water supplies,Applied and environmental microbiology, American society of microbiology, Dec 1995, P. 4291-4295, Vol 61, No.12.
[5] Ann lemley , Linda Wagenet and BarberaKneen,Activated carbon treatment of drinking water, Cornell University 329 FS 338/100. REV.12/955 MSV MS 50178
- Citation
- Abstract
- Reference
- Full PDF
Abstract: In this experimental study, attempts have been made to model and optimize welding process parameters for welding dissimilar weld of MONEL 400 and AISI 304 based on Response Surface Methodology (RSM) by using statistical software, Design Expert (DX-6). Five independent input parameters, viz., welding current, V grove angle of joint, filler rod material, filler rod diameter and welding speed were performed to explore the influence on hardness and fatigue strength of joint............
Keywords: Dissimilar Weld, MONEL 400, AISI 304, RSM, Multi Response Optimization
[1] Arun Kumar Srirangan, and Sathiya Paulraj, "Multi-response optimization of process parameters for TIG welding of Incoloy 800HT by Taguchi grey relational analysis", Engineering Science and Technology, an International Journal, 19, (2016), 811–817.
[2] Tiago Vieira da Cunha, Anna Louise Voigt, Carlos Enrique Nino Bohórquez, "Analysis of mean and RMS current welding in the pulsed TIG weldingprocess", Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 231, (2016), 449–455.
[3] M. Abid, S. Parvez, and D.H. Nash, "Effect of different electrode tip angles with tilted torch in stationary gas tungsten arc welding: A 3D simulation", International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping, 108-109, (2013) 51-60.
[4] Marcelino P. Nascimento, Herman J.C. Voorwald, Joao da C. Payao Filho, "Fatigue strength of tungsten inert gas-repaired weld joints in airplane critical structures", Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 211, (2011), 1126–1135.
[5] N. Arivazhagan, Surendra Singh, Satya Prakash, and G.M. Reddy, "Investigation on AISI 304 austenitic stainless steel to AISI 4140 low alloy steel dissimilar joints by gas tungsten arc, electron beam and friction welding", Materials and Design 32 (2011) 3036–3050.
- Citation
- Abstract
- Reference
- Full PDF
Abstract: The aim of this study is to establish life cycle cost and energy analysis for a sample green building. A school building with green features was selected and life cycle analysis was performed. The material quantity helped in calculating embodied energy values while the electricity bill gave operational energy values. Cost analysis was also done for construction and operational stages of building. The aim of study is to determine LCE and LCA values for the building. The study helped in determining how a green building will incur savings in energy and cost through its life cycle.
Keywords: embodied energy, operational energy, life cycle energy analysis, life cycle cost analysis, green building, etc.
[1] www.unep.org/resourceefficiency/buildings ( website of United Nations Environment Programme) Date of Access – 03 April, 2017
Papers:
[2] Mohamad Monkiz Khasreen, Phillip F.G. Banfill, and Gillian F. Menzies, "Life-Cycle Assessment and the Environmental Impact of Buildings: A Review'' Sustainability, Page no. 674-701,doi: 10.3390, (2009)
[3] I. Sartori , A.G. Hestnes, "Energy use in the life cycle of conventional and low-energy buildings: A review article" Science Direct, Energy and Buildings 39, Page no. 249–257, (2007)
[4] Roger Fay, Graham Treloar and Usha Iyer-Raniga, "Life-cycle energy analysis of buildings: a case study", Building Research & Information, 28(1), Page No. 31-41, (2000)
[5] Prof. Geoff Hammond, Craig Jones, "Inventory of Carbon and Energy", University of Bath, Version 1.6a, (2008); Page No. 10 to Page No. 15.
- Citation
- Abstract
- Reference
- Full PDF
Abstract: Bangladesh is a country where the river bearing soft sediments are covering all over. Moreover, natural hazards strike this country almost every year. So, civil engineering constructions should take consideration of these aspects in the planning stage. This article attempts evaluation of soil condition of Bangladesh and flood hazard assessment regarding road network of Bangladesh. Two maps were engendered to serve the purpose, one showing soil condition and other illustrating flood vulnerability......... .
Keywords: Road network of Bangladesh, Soil condition, Engineering soil mapping, Elevation mapping of Bangladesh, Flood hazard..
[1] M.S. Steckler, S.H. Akhter,and L. Seeber, Collision of the Ganges-Brahmaputra Delta with the Burma Arc: Implications for earthquake hazard,Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 273,2008, 367-378.
[2] Roads and Highways Departments (RHD), Final report on Preparation of soil maps for remaining divisions and compilation of soil maps prepared in the previous year under BRRL during the year 2016-2017, 2017
[3] A. Uddin, and N. Lundberg, Miocene sedimentation and subsidence during continent-continent collision, Bengal Basin, Bangladesh,Sedimentary Geology, 164, 2004,131-146.
[4] M.A. Islam,S. Murshed,S.M.M. Kabir, A.H. Farazi, M.Y. Gazi, I. Jahan, and S.H. Akhter, Utilization of open source spatial data for landslide susceptibility mapping at Chittagong district of Bangladesh—an appraisal for disaster risk reduction and mitigation approach. International Journal of Geosciences, 8, 2017,577-598. https://doi.org/10.4236/ijg.2017.84031
[5] M.Z. Rahman, M.S. Hossain, A.S.M.M. Kamal, S. Siddiqua, F. Mustahid, and A.H. Farazi, Seismic site characterization for Moulvibazar town, Bangladesh,Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment, 2017, 1-21. doi:10.1007/s10064-017-1031-6.
- Citation
- Abstract
- Reference
- Full PDF
Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
Title | : | The Effect of High Elevated Temperatures on Nano Silica High Strength Concrete [NSHSC] |
Country | : | Egypt |
Authors | : | K.I.M.Ibrahim |
: | 10.9790/1684-1404026166 |
Abstract: The research aim is studying high elevated temperatures influence on NSHSC compressive strength . Effects of nanosilica (NS) content and several elevated temperatures [200, 400 and 600°C] At 2hours heat exposure time were studied. A constant water/binder equals to 0.40 and a constant binder content =500kg/m3 were used. NS percentages that replaced cement in this study were 0,1%,2% and 3%. 96 cubes 10x10x10 cm were examined under compressive loads..............
Keywords: compressive strength- nanosilica and high temperatures
[1] Suryawanshi Y.R. and Sagar Umbare. Effect of Variation of Elevated Temperature on Compressive Strength of Metakaolin Concrete: Literature Study. International Jour. of Current Eng. and Technology 2015, Vol.5, No.4 2-
[2] S.H. Chowdhury. Effect Of Elevated Temperature Mechanical Properties Of High Strength Concrete Australasian Conference[23rd] on the Mechanics of Structures and Materials (ACMSM23) , 9-12 Dec. 2014.
[3] Husem, M. The Effects Of High Temperature On Compressive And Flexural Strengths Of Ordinary And High Performance Concrete, Fire Safety Jour. 2006, Vol. 41, No. 2, pp. 155-163.
[4] Benhood A. and Ziari H. ,Effects Of Silica Fume Addition And Water To Cement Ratio On The Properties Of High Strength Concrete After Exposure To High Temperatures , Cem. and Conc. Composites jour. 2008, Vol. 30, pp. 106–112.
[5] ACI committee 363. State-of-the-Art Report on High Strength Concrete, American Conc. Instit. 1993, Detroit, USA..
- Citation
- Abstract
- Reference
- Full PDF
Abstract: The present investigation was undertaken to study the behavior of reinforced sand in improving the bearing capacity and settlement resistance under square footing circular footing. A series of laboratory model test has been carried out to investigate the bearing capacity of the square footing and circular footing resting on reinforced sand bed. Locally available river sand was used along with 'geo-grid' as a reinforcing material. It can be concluded that by a suitable arrangement..............
Keywords: Sand reinforcement, Geo-grid, Ultimate bearing capacity, Square footing and Circular footing settlement.
[1]. Hemantkumar Ronad (2014),"An experimental study of square footing resting on geo-grid reinforced sand", International Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology, Volume: 03 Issue: 05
[2]. Dr. M. S. Dixit et al (2014), "Effect of Reinforcement on Bearing Capacity and Settlement of Sand", EJDE, Volume:19 [2014], Bund. E
[3]. A Rahman al-sinaidi et al (2006), "Improvement In Bearing Capacity Of Soil By Geogrid - An Experimental Approach", Iaeg2006 Paper Number 240
[4]. Nagaraj.T.K et al(2010), "Experimental Study On Load Settlement Behavior Of Sand Foundations", Indian Geotechnical Confer-ence
[5]. Aminaton Marto et al (2013), "effect of geocell reinforcement in sand and its effect on the bearing capacity with experimental test; a review",vol. 18 [2013], bund. q.
- Citation
- Abstract
- Reference
- Full PDF
Abstract: In highway design, sub grade strength is mostly affected by thickness of pavement. One of the meth-ods to determine the sub grade strength in India is CBR (California Bearing Ratio) test. CBR testing in the la-boratory on soaked and un-soaked conditions to simulate the field soil conditions. In this project work the com-parisons between CBR soaked test results for CBR un soaked in some variation of silt+clay content in soil of Mangalore region and make simple comparisons.............
Keywords: California bearing ratio, Soaked CBR, Unsoaked CBR, Correlation, Silt/clay.
[1]. Mukesh A. Patel et al., (2012). Correlation between Physical Properties and California Bearing Ratio Test on Soils of Gujarat Region In Both Soak and Unsoak Condition. International Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology (IJCIET). ISSN 0976 – 6308, Volume 3, Issue 2, pp. 50 – 59
[2]. Soewignjo Agus NUGROHO et al., (2012). Correlation between Index Properties and California Bearing Ratio Test of Pekanbaru Soils with and Without Soaked. International Journal of Civil Engineering (IJCE). 4 (1) : 53 – 63
[3]. Sathavara Jigar K et al., (2013). Comparison between Soaked and Unsoaked CBR. International Journal of Advanced Engineering Research and Studies (IJAERS). Volume 2, Issue 3, 132-135
[4]. Dr. Dilip Kumar Talukdar (2014). A Study of Correlation between California Bearing Ratio (CBR) With Other Properties of Soil. International Journal of Emerging Technology and Advanced Engineering (IJETAE). ISSN 2250 – 2459, Volume 4, Issue 4
[5]. Ramasubbarao G. V et al., (2013). Predicting Soaked CBR value of Fine Grained Soils Using Index and Compaction Characteris-tics. Jordan Journal of Civil Engineering (JJCE). Volume 7, No 3..
- Citation
- Abstract
- Reference
- Full PDF
Abstract: This research was to investigate the effects of process parameter that is cutting speed, feed rate, depth of cut and machining time on the response variables in turning AISI 8660 material using whisker reinforced ceramic cutting tool. Cutting tools are weak and there is continuous effort to improving their performance and wear characteristics so that different grades of materials with varied degree of hardness are machined at minimal cost and economies of production can be realized during machining. This study investigated the rate tool wear and the cutting forces involved during the machining process. High speed machine lathe (Type: MORESEKI) was used on which..............
Keywords: Cutting force, Machining (hard turning), Response Surface Methodology, Taguchi Technique, Tool wear
[1] Trent, E. M., wright,(Metal cutting Butterworths Heinemann ltd 225 wildwood avenue:2000 4thed.)
[2] Konig, W., Berktold, A., Koch, K.F. (1993).Turning versus grinding - a comparison of surface integrity aspects and attainable accuracies, Annals of CIRP, Vol. 42. pp.39-43.
[3] Suha Karim Shihab, Zahid A. Khan, Aas Mohammad & Arshad Noor Siddiquee. (2014). Review of turning of hard steels used in bearing and automation applications. Production Manufactering Res 2(1), 24 - 49.
[4] Sornakurmar,T.(1996) Advanced ceramic composite tool material for metal cutting applications, Key to Engineering materials Vol.114 pp 177-88.
[5] Camuscu, N. J. (2006). Effects of cutting speed on the performance of AL2 O3 based ceramic tool in turning nodular cast iron, Materials and Design, Vol. 27, pp. 997-1006...
- Citation
- Abstract
- Reference
- Full PDF
Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
Title | : | Photovoltaic system- A case Study |
Country | : | India |
Authors | : | Shubhra Dagwal || Yashvant patil |
: | 10.9790/1684-1404028990 |
Abstract: Globally, buildings are responsible for approximately 40% of the total world annual energy consumption. Most of this energy is for the provision of lighting, heating, cooling, and air conditioning. Increasing awareness of the environmental impact of CO2 and NOx emissions and chlorofluorocarbons triggered a renewed interest in environmentally friendly cooling and heating technologies. This paper outline solution for energy efficient building, by introducing the photovoltaic system, solar panels are designed for particular considered case study as it is renewable energy. Its advantages, disadvantages are discussed.
Keywords: Energy consumption, energy efficient, photovoltaic system, solar panels, renewable energy.
[1]. An emperical of life cycle cost of Green School and non- Green school buildings. Nitisha puspala(Univresity of Nevada, Las Vegas May 2011
[2]. Energy saving of green building using photovolitic system Jignesh Kumar R. Chaudhari, Prof. Keyur D.Tandel, Prof. Vijay K. Patel (Government Engineering College. Valsad, India, may 2013)
[3]. Role of Construction Management in Sustainable Building Design and Concept R. Latha, Dr. S. Senthamil kumar(Periyar Maniammai University, Vallam, Thanjavur , Apr 2014)..
- Citation
- Abstract
- Reference
- Full PDF
Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
Title | : | A Model for On-Street Parking Management for Khargone City |
Country | : | India |
Authors | : | PG Scholars Shruti Arne || Dr. Sunil Sugandhi |
: | 10.9790/1684-1404029195 |
Abstract: Khargone city (8,030 sq.km) which is a district headquarter is small urban area of Madhya Pradesh state with population of 106,454 lakhs. One of the problems created by road traffic in urban area is parking. It has impact on the overall transport development system .Vehicle requires sufficient street space to move and to park. With growing population of motor vehicle the problem of parking has assumed serious proportion. The availability of less space in urban area have increased the demand for parking space specially in central business area. A systematic study of parking..............
Keywords:Traffic management, parking arrangement, on street parking facility, parking demand model and traffic regulations.
[1]. Koffi Ayadu Edwin, et. al.,(2014),"Examination of on-street parking and traffic congestion problem in lokoja", Vol.6, No.4.
[2]. Md. Kamrul Islam & Sudipta Chawdhury ,(2014), "Demand and Supply Analysis of parking in commercial Area: A Case Study Probortak More Area, Chittagong" , ISSN 2351-8014 Vol. 12 No. 1 Nov.
[3]. Young Woo Lee, (2014), "Study on Establishment of On-Street Parking Demand Model According to Total Building Floor Area", Vol.69.
[4]. Arjun C A ,(2014), " Studies on On-Street Parking Using License Plate Method In Basavangudi Bangalore", (IJETE) ISSN: 2348–8050.
[5]. Partha Pratim Sarkar & C. Mallikarjuna,(2013), "Effect of Land Use on Travel Behaviour: A Case Study of Agartala City"..