IOSR-JHSS   Volume-25 ~ Issue-8 ~ Aug. 2020

Abstract:Despite tourism being a rewarding bustleworldwide,it has been criticized for itsdiscrepancy with the goals of sustainable development. Tourism activities have implications on the environment, cultural and social life of communities and the socio-cultural conflicts that arise solely from its management panaches.The study specifically sought to establish how innovation influencesthe sustainability of tourism destination development. The study was conducted in Kit Mikayi, Seme Kaila, Abindu, Paga, Kaloka, Usoma and Dunga tourism sites in Kisumu County, Kenya. The study was anchored on three theories; participation and power redistribution; leadership and community development. The study adopted a descriptive survey and exploratory research designs. The study sampled 384 respondents........

KEYWORDS: Community based tourism, Tourism initiatives, tourisminnovation, tourism destinations,

[1]. Amit, Raphael, and Christoph Zott. 2012. Creating value through business model innovation. MIT Sloan Management Review 53: 41–49.
[2]. Anismar, D.S., Muhamad A. (2017) Role of External Parties in Community Based Tourism Development Towards a New Model
[3]. Armstrong, R. 2012. An Analysis of the Conditions for Success of Community Based Tourism Enterprises. Retrieved May 4, 2013.
[4]. Arslan, (2009) Architectural Innovations are Competitive Advantage for Hotels in TouristIndustry? What Customers, Managers and Employees think about it.
[5]. Azarya, V. (2004). Globalization and International Tourism in Developing Countries: Marginality as a Commercial Commodity. Current Sociology, 52(6): 949-967

Abstract: This study aims to examine the accountability of regional heads in accelerating educational development in Jambi Province. The question in this study is why the accountability of regional heads has not been able to accelerate education development in Jambi Province. This study uses a qualitative research approach that is descriptive analytical. Data collection was carried out by using observation, interview and documentation techniques. Determination of research subjects using purposive sampling technique. Data analysis techniques with data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions and verification. Reliability with extension techniques, participation, accuracy of observations and data triangulation. The results of this study indicate that the accountability of regional heads in accelerating education development in Jambi Province is carried out in the form of a five-year education program......

Keywords; accountability of regional heads, Educational development.

[1]. Sudarwan Danim, Otonomi Manajemen Pendidikan, (Bandung: Alfabeta, 2010), Page.146.
[2]. Engkoswara and Aan Komariah, Administrasi Pendidikan, (Bandung: Alfabeta, 2010), page. 304.
[3]. Dedi Mulyasana, Pendidikan Bermutu dan Berdaya Saing, (Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya, 2012), page. 120.
[4]. Edward Sallis, Total Qualiti Management in Education, Terj. Ahmad Ali Riyadi (Yokyakarta: Ircisod, 2006), page. 51-55.
[5]. Abuddin Nata, Kapita Selekta Pendidikan Islam, (Jakarta: RajaGrafindo Persada, 2012), page. 28.

Abstract: The 2019 general elections in Nigeria gulped the sum of N189 billion Naira, with 73 presidential candidates, 91 registered political parties, 1,088 governorship candidates who contested for 29 states gubernatorial seats, 109 senatorial seats, and 4,680 candidates who contested for 360 House of Representatives seats for 1,558 constituencies and 774 local government areas. The incumbent, All Progressive Congress (APC‟s) President Muhammadu Buhari defeated the arch rival, People Democratic Party‟s (PDP), Alhaji Atiku Abubakar with 15,191,847 votes to 11, 262,978 in the February 23rd, 2019 presidential election. This study adopted qualitative research method, textualized political campaign advertisements published in selected newspapers and examined development issues, negative "attacks",....

KEYWORDS: Advertising, Nigeria, Political advertisement, 2019 Presidential election, Textual analysis

[1]. Ademilokun, M. & Taiwo, R. (2013). Discursive strategies in Newspaper Campaign Advertisement for Nigeria‟s 2011 Election. Discourse and Communication Journal, 7:435-455.
[2]. Ademilokun, M. (2016). A Multimodal of Discourse Analysis of some Newspapers Political Campaign Advertisements for Nigeria‟s 2015 Election. Retrieved 9/9/2019 from www.inecnigeria.org Aduradola, R. & Ojukwu, C. (2013). Language of Political Campaign and Politics in Nigeria. Canada Social Science Journal, 9:104-116.
[3]. Alao D., Uwom, O. & Alao, A. (2013). Theories and Practice of International Communication. Shagamu – Ogun State: Grail Graphix Ltd.
[4]. Amos, K. (2009). Communication Theories and Media Practice in Nigeria Abeokuta: Eternity Publishers Nig Ltd.
[5]. Anaeto, S.G., Onabanjo, O.S & Osifeso, J.B (2008). Model and Theories of Communication. Maryland – USA: Africa Renaissance Books..

Abstract: Moran is a tribal group of Mongoloid origin who live in the Northeastern districts of Assam. It is believed that they migrated from the Hukong valley of upper Burma into Assam long before the Ahomcame to dominate Assam. At present they are confined in Tinsukia district of Upper Assam and a few sections are residing in Dibrugarh and Sivsagar districts of Assam. They belong to OBC category and they are seeking for ST status. The men women ratio is like other parts of India but the women are quite backward in education, political, economic sectors. This paper will highlight the political status/awareness of Moran women on the basis of field study and observation. The conclusion of the paper will trigger the causes of their political status along with few suggestions to improve their conditions.......

Key Words: Moran, Awareness, Panchayat, Mass agitation, Election, Political Party

[1]. Primary sources:
[2]. Field work including sample survey
[3]. Government documents & census report 2011
[4]. Secondary sources:
BOOKS
[5]. Baruah, Birinchi Kumar; "A Cultural History of Assam", Guwahati, 1929.

Abstract: This study paper will discuss how residents adapt themselves with the biological and geographical system of Haor ecology (Hakaluki Haor) to merely survive. This Haor has lost its equanimity and the ecological system has started showing its impact on the typical livelihood. It is evident that both man-made and natural factors are root causes of destroying harmony between nature and its beneficiaries. Besides, human extensive miss use of resource depletion makes the Haor more vulnerable for the natural resources and declaring Hakaluki Haor. The government is contemplating using the "Wise use" strategy for resource management; though, local syndicate satiates with full capacity by keeping village people apart from catching fishes from their land. Integrated financial support, alternative livelihood and skills to maintain a relative equivalence between need and availability will improve the situation, at least will act as a prophylactic measure reducing impact of manmade causes.

KEY WORDS: Haor Livelihood; Ecology; Eco-system; Climatic Drivers

[1]. Khan, M.I.Islam, Nishat,A., S.M.Monjurul and H.Khan with R.Ahmed ed.2005 "Poverty Status of a Critical Wetland Area: HakalukiHaor", The World Conservation Union,
[2]. Nishat, A., Hussain,Z., Roy and M.K.with Karim, A. ed.1993 "Freshwater Wetlands in Bangladesh: Status and Issues" Freshwater Wetlands in Bangladesh-Issues and Approaches for Management, IUCN, Gland, Switzerland, 75-104.
[3]. Vayda, Andrew P, 1996 Methods and Explanations in the Study of Human Actions and their Environmental Effect. Jakarta: CIFOR.
[4]. Barth, Fredrick,1964 Competition and Symbiosis in North East Baluchistan, in Kuper Adam (editor).
[5]. Anika, T, 2011 "Save Haor Areas: Creating Awareness Among the Youth" The Daily Star, http://www.thedailystar.net, (Last Consulted May. 2012)..

Abstract: Elections are democratic rituals that occur periodically across the globe, but in most developing democracies in Africa, human rights is under threat of violation due to Machiavellian dispositions of political players. This study investigates human rights violation in context of elections in Nigeria as well as level of stakeholders' involvement and consequences of violation. The sample frame consists of 300 male and female adults purposively drawn from the six geopolitical zones/regions of Nigeria. A self-developed and standardized Likert rating-scale style of measuring instrument titled "Elections and Human Rights Violation Questionnaire (EHRVQ)" was administered to obtain responses. Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) was used to analyze the data gathered. Thus, this study is a descriptive survey. Study findings show: that the right to peaceful association in terms of belonging to political party of choice, freedom of expression in terms of political campaigns without disruptions......

Keywords: Elections; Human rights; Violations; Stakeholders' involvement; Nigeria

[1]. AU, African Charter on Democracy, Elections and Governance. The Eighth Ordinary Session of the Assembly. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 30 January 2007: 1-20.
[2]. Cambridge Dictionary "Violation", Cambridge University Press 2020: Available from: https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/violation (Accessed April 16, 2020).
[3]. Campbell, J. Electoral Violence in Nigeria. Council of Foreign Relation, Contingency Planning Memorandum No. 9, September 2010: 1-11.
[4]. CFRN, Chapter IV-Fundamental Rights. Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria 1999: Available from: http://www.nigeria-law.org/Constitutionofthefederalrepublicofnigeria.htm (accessed April 20, 2020).
[5]. Dahniar, et al. Gross Violation of Human Rights in Aceh: Patterns of Violence through the Indonesian Government‟s Policy. IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Science (IOSR-JHSS), 22(5), Ver. I, 2017:19-40..

Abstract: Work-life balance is a process in which people seek to find alternative working situations in accordance with changes in their own priorities, physical, psychological or both and these can be triggered in their turn by factors such as: age; changes in working conditions; the demands of new technology; and poor management. This article therefore examines the influence of work-life balance for staff retention in the University of Education, Winneba in Ghana; to ensure that staff benefit through having a greater responsibility and a sense of ownership; having better relations with management; avoiding bringing problems at home to work, and vice versa; having the time to focus more on life outside work; and having greater control of their working lives. The authors used a deductive approach, applying focus group discussion in which two separate age groups were involved. A structured interview was carried out.....

KEY WORDS: Employee Retention, Family, Policies, Staff, Staff Influence, University, Work Life Balance

[1]. Argyris, C. Schon, D. (1996) Organisational Learning II, London: Addison-Wesley.
[2]. Beardwell, I. et al. (2004) Human Resource Management (A Contemporary Approach) 4th Edition, London: Prentice Hall.
[3]. Buchanan, D, Huczynski, A. (2004) Organisational Behaviour - An Introductory Text, 5th
[4]. Edition, Harlow: Prentice Hall.
[5]. Mullins, LJ. (2002) Management and Organisational Behaviour, 6th Edition, London: Prentice Hall

Abstract: The aim of the researcher is to study the Dar-ul-ulooms and highlight the role of Ulama in reconstruction of these Dar-ul-ulooms as per modern education. In Kashmir, there are hundreds of Dar-ul-ulooms. Most of the Dar-ul-ulooms are working in traditional way, imparting only theological education to the students. But today some of them are imparting both theological as well as formal education to the students. Still there is a need to reconstruct these Dar-ul-ulooms as per modern education. In the muslim world, theological education of children is normally a standard part of children`s education and follows local Islamic norms. Dar-ul-ulooms in Kashmir face two problems. Students are not adequately prepared to either compete in the modern job market or get admission in the University. Secondly most of the......

KEYWORDS: Dar-ul-ulooms; Ulama; Modern Education

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