IOSR-JHSS   Volume-26 ~ Issue-4 ~ April 2021

Abstract: Developing states in world politics connote less developed countries (LDCs) and in other context called colonised states which are engulfed in the web of dependence and inequality in the global economic cum political configurations and relevance; and by implication conditioned as hewers of woods and drawers of waters in the scheme of things in world politics. The study sets out to assess how political restructuring of the developing states can be used as strategies/criteria in reducing global inequality in global politics. In achieving this feat, the study adopts qualitative research method via explanatory research design, documentary method of data collection, and qualitative descriptive method of data analysis........

Key words: Political Restructuring, Developing States, Inequality, Fragile State, and Global/World Politics.

[1]. Bartels, L. (2008). Unequal Democracy: The Political Economy of the New Gilded Age, Princeton: University Press.
[2]. Cohen, J., and Fung, A. (2004). Radical Democracy. Swiss Journal of Political Science. 10, (4). http://www.archonfung.net/papers/Cohen_Fung_Debate_SPSR2004.pdf
[3]. Egwu, J.U. (2018). New States in World Politics. Unpublished Lecture Series on Pol 810, Department of Political Science, Ebonyi State University, Abakaliki.
[4]. FOCUSIAS, (2017). Examine the Role of the Third World in the United Nations. Political Science and International Relations' Daily Answer Writing Initiative -W12/Day5. Available online at http://www.focusias.com/2-examine-role-third-world-united-nations-20-marks/
[5]. Gilens, M. (2012). Affluence and Influence, Economic Inequality and Political Power in America, Princeton: University Press.

Abstract: Many debates have been addressing the issue of water security. They cover a wide range of topics, such as water scarcity, water crises, water resources management, water as an economic good, water as human right, water terrorism, water conflicts, etc. Yet, 'water security' lacks a clear definition. Despite all advantages of science and technology, contributions of academic research, as well as ambitious targets of international organizations, media, governments, etc. aiming universal access to safe water for everyone, over one billion people worldwide still lack access to safe drinking water. This paper aims to through light on several possible reasons that might be causing the misfortune of water security. Positive results of DPSCIR water resource management model implied in China's Maritime Silk Road.......

Key words: water security, water scarcity, water as human right, Silk Road.

[1]. Cook, C.; Bakker, K. 2012. "Water Security: Debating an emerging paradigm". Glob. Environ. Chang., 22, 94-102.
[2]. Falkenmark, M., Lundquist, J., Widstrand C. (1989) "Macro-scale Water Scarcity Requires Micro-scale Approaches: Aspects of Vulnerability in Semi-arid Development", natural Resources Forum, Vol. 13, No. 4 pp. 258-267.
[3]. Grey, D. and Sadoff, C. W., 2007. "Sink or Swim? Water security for growth and development". Water Policy 9. p. 545-571.
[4]. Lankford, B.; Bakker, K.; Zeitoun, M.; Conway, D. Water Security: Principles, Perspectives, and Practices. NY, London: Routledge.
[5]. Mehta, L., 2002. "Water for the twenty-first century: Challenges and misconceptions". file:///C:/Users/Profesor/Documents/Water_for_the_Twenty-First_Century-ids-workingpaper_111_04.pdf

Abstract: This study aims, First, to analyze, analyze and discover nature hoaxes. Second, of the crime of analyzing, analyze and find the arrangements and basis for the criminal offence of hoaxes; Third To analyze, analyze and find the Construction of Accountability for the Crime of spread Hoax. The type of research used in this study is to combine normative legal research. The results of the research are, first, the nature of hoax is an act that is closely related to the act of creating news that is unclear and misleading, with content that is provocative and subjective. Second, the criminal act of spreading fake news (hoax) has a basis for imposing a crime, which is based on Article 28 paragraph (1) in conjunction with Article 45 A paragraph (1) of the ITE Law. Third, the development of Spread hoax (hoax) the need for the implementation of restorative justice as a policy choice of law enforcement officers. The crime of spreading fake news (hoax) mostly attacks the individual interests of the victim, so that this approach can be applied. However, not all hoax crimes can be committed by Restorative Justice.

Key words: Accountability; Spread; Fake New

[1] Abdul Wahid and Mohammad Labib, Mayantara Crimes: Cyber Crime, Bandung: Refika Aditama, 2005, p. 24.
[2] Soerjono Soekanto,, Principles of Sociology of Law, Jakarta: Rajawali Press, 1980. h. 87-88.
[3] Agus Raharjo Cybercrime: Understanding and Efforts to Prevent Technology Crime, Bandung: Citra Aditya Bakti, 2002. h. 91
[4] In the Ninth Edition of the Big Indonesian Dictionary, 2015, the Definition of Cyber, namely; 1. Computer and Information Systems; 2. Cyberworld; 3. Connected to the Internet., P. 1301
[5]. The 1945 Constitution, Directorate General and Registrar's Office of the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Indonesia, Jakarta, 2011, p. 48.

Abstract: During 2019-20, scheduled commercial banks (SCBs) registered a robust performance characterised by improved asset quality, stronger capital and provision buffers, and return to profitability after a gap of two years. These improvements continued in H1:2020-21 even in the face of the pandemic, aided by the moratorium, the standstill in asset classification and restrictions on dividend pay-outs. While the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC) remained the dominant mode of recovery, recovery rate of the Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Securities Interest Act, 2002 (SARFAESI) channel also improved. Going forward, with gradual rollback of policy measures, deterioration in asset quality may pose challenges, although build-up of buffers like COVID-19 provisions and capital raising from market may help alleviate the stress.

[1]. Report on Trend and Progress of Banking in India 2019-20
[2]. Rbi.org.in
[3]. https://www.dbie.rbi.org.in.
[4]. Reserve bank of India publication
[5]. World bank financial inclusion survey.

Abstract:The Indian women writers are the one who mainly talks about the male ego and female desire for freedom. Through their writings women writer tries to oppose the male dominance over them. Indian women writers depict the injustices, the anguish and the despair they received in a male dominated society. Many of the writings can be considered as a mutiny against the restraints which the society thrust upon women. In this man-centred world they are trying to bring out the feminine identity through their works. Indian women writers never attempted to adopt any masculine roles to achieve themselves as equal as men, but through their writings they came across all the barrier of class, gender and space boundaries. They try to project masculinity and femininity as equal categories. Though through their works the Indian women writers tries to project women's responses to gender questions. However, they tried to depict the fact that writings of women need not be differentiated by language or location.

Key words: Male dominated society, masculinity, feminine sensibility, identity

[1]. Indian Women Novelists. Set III, Vol.4. New Delhi. Prestige books. 1995. Print.
[2]. Deshpande, Shashi. That Long Silence, New Delhi: Penguin India, 1989. Print.
[3]. Roy, Arundhati. The God of Small Things. New Delhi: IndiaInk. 1997. Print.
[4]. Sahgal, Nayantara. Plans for Departure 1989. Print.

Abstract: This study investigates the awareness and use of search engines for information retrieval by lecturers of universities in Bauchi state. Quantitative research methodology through cross sectional survey design was adopted for the study to assess the level of awareness and use of search engines for information retrieval by lecturers of universities in Bauchi state. The respondents of the study were 200 lecturers in both universities in Bauchi state. While descriptive and inferential statistics using percentages through the use of SPSS 20.0 version were used for the data analysis. The results reveal that many lecturers are aware and used search engines daily to pave ways to access information on internet. Google scholar, Chrome and Firefox are the most used search engines among lecturers of Universities in Bauchi state. The study also reveals that lecturers are well skilled in the use of search engines because most of the respondents in the study reveal that their competence in the use of search engines, the study also reveals that there are.....

[1]. Abdulmalik, Y. O. (2006) Research Methodology in Business and the Social Sciences Al-malik and Company.
[2]. Adomi, E.E. (2005) Internet development and connectivity in Nigeria. Program: The Electronic Library and Information Systems, 39 (3), 257-268..
[3]. Aina L.O (2004) library and information science text for Africa. Ibadan: Third World Information Services, 365p.
[4]. Ani, O.E. (2005) Evolution of virtual libraries in Nigeria: a myth or reality? Journal of Information science 31 (1):66-69
[5]. Brophy ,j., &Bawden, D. (2014). IS Google enough? Comparison of an internet search engine with academic library resources. In Aslib proceedings 57, (6), pp. 498-512. Emerald Group Publishing Limited.

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to describe the nature of protection for workers and examine forms of protection for workers' rights based on laws and regulations. This research is normative juridical research. In normative legal research, the data source is secondary data, namely data obtained from the literature. Secondary data is obtained from primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The form of research used is descriptive juridical analytical, which describes the problems and data in the form of legal materials collected and summarizes them in a legal research report as a result of new findings in the field of law. The analysis process begins with examining the data.......

Key words: Entrepreneur/Employer, Legal Protection, Manpower Laws, Work Relationships, Workers/Labors

[1]. The 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia.
[2]. Asikin, Z., et al. (1992). Dasar-Dasar Hukum Perburuhan. Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Persada.
[3]. Aswandi, B. & Roisah, K. (2019). Negara Hukum dan Demokrasi Pancasila dalam Kaitannya dengan Hak Asasi Manusia (HAM). Jurnal Pembangunan Hukum Indonesia, Universitas Diponegoro, 1(1), pp. 128-145. doi: https://doi.org/10.14710/jphi.v1i1.128-145
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Abstract:Background: Quality education is possible when we can provide a quality curriculum, qualified teachers and appropriate teaching methods. Accounting education is facing nowadays, significance problems and challenges at the secondary level in Bangladesh. The cardinal goal of this study is to explore the effective teaching method used by accounting teachers for accounting subject in secondary schools.
Materials and Methods: Thus a number of 36 accounting teachers' have been considered as a respondent for the study who has selected purposively from twenty-five (25) secondary schools in Narsingdi district. Both primary and secondary data have been used in the.......

Key Word: Teacher centered, Student centered, Teacher-student interactive methods, Accounting subject and Secondary schools

[1]. Azih, N. Electronic accounting: An imperative tool for quality assurance in accounting education program in the digital era. Nigeria Journal of Business Education. 2013;1(2):90-98.
[2]. Cohen and Mulder M. Education, Competence and Performance: On training and development in the agri-food complex. Inaugural Address, Wageningen University: Wageningen. 2004.
[3]. Mdima. Acceptability and use of learner centered teaching approach among primary schools teachers: Impact on quality delivering education. Unpublished M. Ed, Dissertation. University of Dares Salaam. 2005.
[4]. Ganyaupfu M. E. Teaching methods and students academic performance. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Invention. 2013;2(9):29-35.
[5]. Uwameiyi, R. and Titlayo, O. M. A comparative analysis of two methods of teaching financial accounting at senior secondary education. 2005. Retrieved August 2, 2011, from http://www.uwameiyi@uniben.edu.

Abstract: Background: The first notable policy adopted since independence in India to address the credit needs of the rural masses was nationalization of commercial banks in 1969 with 'mass banking' replacing the then prevalent 'class banking'. With financial liberalization since 1991, there occurred a reversal from the social objectives of banking to financial viability, profitability and competitiveness. Recently, based on the concerns that banks have not been able to include vast segment of population in its services coverage, the Reserve Bank of India formulated a policy of financial inclusion with an intention to provide access to financial services to the poor. The public sector scheduled commercial banks (SCBs) were assigned a major role to provide financial inclusion due to their immense geographical.......

Key words: Financial inclusion; scheduled commercial banks; sectoral outreach; spatial outreach

[1]. Basu,Priya. A financial system for India's poor. Economic & Political Weekly. 2005; 40(37): 4008- 4012.
[2]. Chavan, Pallavi. Access to bank credit, implications for Dalit rural households. Economic and Political Weekly. 2007;42(31): 3219-3224.
[3]. Patnaik, Prabhat. Financial liberalization and credit policy, In V. K Ramachandran and Madhura Swaminathan (Eds). Financial Liberalization and Rural Banking in India. 2005; New Delhi: Tulika Books.
[4]. Rajasekhar, D. Savings and credit system of the poor: some non-governmental organization (NGO) experiences. Bangalore. NOVIB and HIVOS. 1994
[5]. Rangarajan, C. Rural India: the role of credit, Reserve Bank of India Bulletin, RBI. 1996.